Working under cover: Anastasia Kolesova and Oscar Prokopyev as the most ‘unsecured’ bankers of Tatarstan
The collateral value of the property taken by the banks of the Republic in collateral for loans has reached 425 billion rubles
As the analytical service of Realnoe Vremya found out, the Tatarstan banks in the majority profess conservative approaches to lending, preferring reliable collateral of the loans in the form of a real estate or other liquid assets. At least, such conclusion can be drawn on the base of the report that they file to the Central Bank. According to the documents, the 'hard' collateral has almost 90% out of the credit at 489 billion rubles. For comparison, Sberbank has a collateral value of a real estate is 93% of the loan portfolio, and Tinkoff Bank — 0%.
The most 'secured'
The Tatarstan banks have secured 87% of the issued loan at 490.5 billion rubles. The largest part of collaterals is presented in the form of real estate and transport – 332.1 billion rubles. Another 93.7 billion rubles are the securities (including mortgages). The things are going well of the small credit institutions like the controlled by Bolgarians IK Bank (the ratio of the collateral value of assets to the loan portfolio on 1 May was 445%), Chelny Avtogradbank, Kama horizon, Kamkobank. Also among the most 'secured' ones is Tatagroprombank. However, the degree of security of the loans, perhaps, should not be overestimated – only 1.6 billion out of 2.7 billion are secured by the tangible property. More than a billion has been secured by securities.
It is on the papers, in the process of resolution Timer Bank suffered losses, which, apparently, made the right conclusions. The value of the collateral assets exceeded its loan portfolio by 40%. Out of 17.1 billion rubles, 14 billion rubles account for real estate, transport, equipment, etc. and only 3.1 billion — securities.
In general, the collateral value of the property exceeds loan portfolios of 10 out of 21 Tatarstan banks, counting Tatagroprombank. It is lower than of the other 11 banks, but is at comparable levels to strong federal players.
Like in Moscow
For example, on 1 May, Sberbank had the value of the collateral property at 93% to the volume of the loan portfolio. The figures, of course, are enormous – almost 15 trillion (!) rubles, out of which more than 10 trillion rubles are a tangible property, and a little over 4 trillion — securities. VTB24 bank had a loan portfolio — 1.6 trillion rubles, and the collateral is estimated at nearly 1.8 trillion. Rosselkhozbank has the same coverage (107%).
The solid 'average' types like Gazprombank and Alpha Bank had the collateral value of the property in relation to loan portfolios at 70-80%. Both banks give a clear preference for material assets, but not for securities.
Meanwhile, there is a funny picture concerning the collaterals of traditionally retail players. For example, Tinkoff Bank has no collateral for loans at all. The Bank of Oleg Tinkov has issued unsecured (excluding insurance coverage) loans at 109.3 billion rubles. A similar story with the City Bank, which took as a collateral the property, the value of which amounts to only 1% of its loan portfolio. The Russian Standard — 7%.
Without cover
The least 'secured' in terms of collateral among Tatarstan's banks there are players such as Tatsotsbank and Bank of Kazan. The first credit institution, which is headed by famous Kazan businesswoman and the Deputy of the State Council of Tatarstan Anastasia Kolesova, the value of collateral covers only 71% of the loan portfolio, which exceeded 10 billion rubles. The Bank of Kazan, which is owned by the former Vice-mayor of Kazan Oskar Prokopyev, has the coverage at 74% of the portfolio at 7.5 billion rubles.
The collateral of the Tatarstan's largest Bank AK BARS, which is valued at 222.4 billion rubles, is enough to cover 80% of loan portfolio. However, in comparison with other banks, ABB has a rather high share of securities — 51.9 billion rubles. The collateral value of property of the second largest bank in the Republic Tatfondbank is 74% and there is also a high proportion of 'paper' cover (24.7 out of 53.4 billion rubles).
The collateral value of the property taken as collateral for the bank loans of the Republic of Tatarstan on 1 May, 2016, thousand rubles, the data of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation
BANK | THE PROPERTY, TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS, EXCEPT SECURITIES AND PRECIOUS METALS | SECURITIES TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS | TOTAL COVER FUNDS | LOAN PORTFOLIO | RATIO |
Ik Bank | 1 036 935 | 63 571 | 1 100 506 | 247463 | 445% |
Tatagroprombank | 1 632 613 | 1 054 903 | 2 687 516 | 751500 | 358% |
Avtogradbank | 7 585 584 | 443 757 | 8 029 341 | 4134664 | 194% |
Kama Horizon | 1 520 498 | 1 520 498 | 800950 | 190% | |
Kamkombank | 7 598 701 | 897 514 | 8 496 215 | 4498746 | 189% |
Timer Bank | 14 036 747 | 3 141 153 | 17 177 900 | 12232556 | 140% |
Bulgar BAnk | 596 237 | 128 993 | 725 230 | 569344 | 127% |
Altynbank | 1 337 992 | 1 337 992 | 1096519 | 122% | |
Enegrobank | 19 157 177 | 1 227 548 | 20 384 725 | 17435453 | 117% |
Intekhbank | 15 062 092 | 4 653 613 | 19 715 705 | 18795508 | 105% |
Spurt | 13 047 354 | 1 512 851 | 14 560 205 | 15167813 | 96% |
Avers | 28 663 682 | 3 359 729 | 32 023 411 | 35217089 | 91% |
Akibank | 13 551 833 | 329 364 | 13 881 197 | 15531174 | 89% |
Ankor Bank | 3 171 224 | 27 263 | 3 198 487 | 3627444 | 88% |
Devon Credit | 8 589 573 | 108 763 | 8 698 336 | 9868069 | 88% |
Avtocreditbank | 420 712 | 420 712 | 477942 | 88% | |
Ak Bars Bank | 126 561 836 | 51 908 131 | 178 469 967 | 222417680 | 80% |
Zarechye | 2 338 644 | 2 338 644 | 2979817 | 78% | |
Tatfondbank | 53 446 953 | 24 698 939 | 78 145 892 | 105860393 | 74% |
Bank of Kazan | 5 506 623 | 13 574 | 5 520 197 | 7507784 | 74% |
Tatsotsbank | 7 242 478 | 123 982 | 7 366 460 | 10322578 | 71% |
Total | 332 105 488 | 93 693 648 | 425 799 136 | 489 540 486 | 87% |
The collateral value of the property taken as collateral for the bank loans of Russia on 1 May, 2016, thousand rubles, the data of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation
BANK | THE PROPERTY, TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS, EXCEPT SECURITIES AND PRECIOUS METALS | SECURITIES TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVETSED ASSETS | TOTAL COVER FUNDS | LOAN PORTFOLIO | RATIO |
Sberbank | 10 077 513 036 | 4 014 689 071 | 14 092 202 107 | 15 219 323 808 | 93% |
VTB24 | 679 243 343 | 1 111 352 686 | 1 790 596 029 | 1 670 845 070 | 107% |
Russky Standard | 11 366 983 | 158 568 | 11 525 551 | 171 987 055 | 7% |
Rosselkhozbank | 1 631 464 896 | 201 207 276 | 1 832 672 172 | 1 718 771 616 | 107% |
MDM | 124 590 611 | 24 293 102 | 148 883 713 | 143 652 157 | 104% |
Zenit | 421 732 757 | 5 738 427 | 427 471 184 | 165 448 338 | 258% |
Home Credit | 5 753 424 | 8 769 854 | 14 523 278 | 171 832 641 | 8% |
Tinkoff | 0 | 109 313 671 | 0% | ||
Credit Europa Bank | 104 739 516 | 5 726 816 | 110 466 332 | 100 566 138 | 110% |
City Bank | 212 529 | 1 271 474 | 1 484 003 | 172 207 202 | 1% |
Raiffeisen | 413 698 290 | 101 504 013 | 515 202 303 | 519 930 435 | 99% |
Gazprombank | 1 624 063 958 | 794 952 720 | 2 419 016 678 | 3 410 138 484 | 71% |
Alfa-bank | 1 040 196 828 | 98 959 569 | 1 139 156 397 | 1 435 367 711 | 79% |
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