Working under cover: Anastasia Kolesova and Oscar Prokopyev as the most ‘unsecured’ bankers of Tatarstan

The collateral value of the property taken by the banks of the Republic in collateral for loans has reached 425 billion rubles

As the analytical service of Realnoe Vremya found out, the Tatarstan banks in the majority profess conservative approaches to lending, preferring reliable collateral of the loans in the form of a real estate or other liquid assets. At least, such conclusion can be drawn on the base of the report that they file to the Central Bank. According to the documents, the 'hard' collateral has almost 90% out of the credit at 489 billion rubles. For comparison, Sberbank has a collateral value of a real estate is 93% of the loan portfolio, and Tinkoff Bank — 0%.

The most 'secured'

The Tatarstan banks have secured 87% of the issued loan at 490.5 billion rubles. The largest part of collaterals is presented in the form of real estate and transport – 332.1 billion rubles. Another 93.7 billion rubles are the securities (including mortgages). The things are going well of the small credit institutions like the controlled by Bolgarians IK Bank (the ratio of the collateral value of assets to the loan portfolio on 1 May was 445%), Chelny Avtogradbank, Kama horizon, Kamkobank. Also among the most 'secured' ones is Tatagroprombank. However, the degree of security of the loans, perhaps, should not be overestimated – only 1.6 billion out of 2.7 billion are secured by the tangible property. More than a billion has been secured by securities.

It is on the papers, in the process of resolution Timer Bank suffered losses, which, apparently, made the right conclusions. The value of the collateral assets exceeded its loan portfolio by 40%. Out of 17.1 billion rubles, 14 billion rubles account for real estate, transport, equipment, etc. and only 3.1 billion — securities.

In general, the collateral value of the property exceeds loan portfolios of 10 out of 21 Tatarstan banks, counting Tatagroprombank. It is lower than of the other 11 banks, but is at comparable levels to strong federal players.

The solid 'average' types like Gazprombank and Alpha Bank had the collateral value of the property in relation to loan portfolios at 70-80%. Photo: foursquare.com

Like in Moscow

For example, on 1 May, Sberbank had the value of the collateral property at 93% to the volume of the loan portfolio. The figures, of course, are enormous – almost 15 trillion (!) rubles, out of which more than 10 trillion rubles are a tangible property, and a little over 4 trillion — securities. VTB24 bank had a loan portfolio — 1.6 trillion rubles, and the collateral is estimated at nearly 1.8 trillion. Rosselkhozbank has the same coverage (107%).

The solid 'average' types like Gazprombank and Alpha Bank had the collateral value of the property in relation to loan portfolios at 70-80%. Both banks give a clear preference for material assets, but not for securities.

Meanwhile, there is a funny picture concerning the collaterals of traditionally retail players. For example, Tinkoff Bank has no collateral for loans at all. The Bank of Oleg Tinkov has issued unsecured (excluding insurance coverage) loans at 109.3 billion rubles. A similar story with the City Bank, which took as a collateral the property, the value of which amounts to only 1% of its loan portfolio. The Russian Standard — 7%.

Tatsotsbank, which is headed by Anastasia Kolesova, has the value of collateral covered only at 71% of the loan portfolio. Photo: gossov.tatarstan.ru

Without cover

The least 'secured' in terms of collateral among Tatarstan's banks there are players such as Tatsotsbank and Bank of Kazan. The first credit institution, which is headed by famous Kazan businesswoman and the Deputy of the State Council of Tatarstan Anastasia Kolesova, the value of collateral covers only 71% of the loan portfolio, which exceeded 10 billion rubles. The Bank of Kazan, which is owned by the former Vice-mayor of Kazan Oskar Prokopyev, has the coverage at 74% of the portfolio at 7.5 billion rubles.

The collateral of the Tatarstan's largest Bank AK BARS, which is valued at 222.4 billion rubles, is enough to cover 80% of loan portfolio. However, in comparison with other banks, ABB has a rather high share of securities — 51.9 billion rubles. The collateral value of property of the second largest bank in the Republic Tatfondbank is 74% and there is also a high proportion of 'paper' cover (24.7 out of 53.4 billion rubles).

The collateral value of the property taken as collateral for the bank loans of the Republic of Tatarstan on 1 May, 2016, thousand rubles, the data of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation

BANK

THE PROPERTY, TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS, EXCEPT SECURITIES AND PRECIOUS METALS

SECURITIES TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS

TOTAL COVER FUNDS

LOAN PORTFOLIO

RATIO

Ik Bank

1 036 935

63 571

1 100 506

247463

445%

Tatagroprombank

1 632 613

1 054 903

2 687 516

751500

358%

Avtogradbank

7 585 584

443 757

8 029 341

4134664

194%

Kama Horizon

1 520 498

1 520 498

800950

190%

Kamkombank

7 598 701

897 514

8 496 215

4498746

189%

Timer Bank

14 036 747

3 141 153

17 177 900

12232556

140%

Bulgar BAnk

596 237

128 993

725 230

569344

127%

Altynbank

1 337 992

1 337 992

1096519

122%

Enegrobank

19 157 177

1 227 548

20 384 725

17435453

117%

Intekhbank

15 062 092

4 653 613

19 715 705

18795508

105%

Spurt

13 047 354

1 512 851

14 560 205

15167813

96%

Avers

28 663 682

3 359 729

32 023 411

35217089

91%

Akibank

13 551 833

329 364

13 881 197

15531174

89%

Ankor Bank

3 171 224

27 263

3 198 487

3627444

88%

Devon Credit

8 589 573

108 763

8 698 336

9868069

88%

Avtocreditbank

420 712

420 712

477942

88%

Ak Bars Bank

126 561 836

51 908 131

178 469 967

222417680

80%

Zarechye

2 338 644

2 338 644

2979817

78%

Tatfondbank

53 446 953

24 698 939

78 145 892

105860393

74%

Bank of Kazan

5 506 623

13 574

5 520 197

7507784

74%

Tatsotsbank

7 242 478

123 982

7 366 460

10322578

71%

Total

332 105 488

93 693 648

425 799 136

489 540 486

87%

The collateral value of the property taken as collateral for the bank loans of Russia on 1 May, 2016, thousand rubles, the data of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation

BANK

THE PROPERTY, TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVESTED ASSETS, EXCEPT SECURITIES AND PRECIOUS METALS

SECURITIES TAKEN AS COLLATERAL FOR INVETSED ASSETS

TOTAL COVER FUNDS

LOAN PORTFOLIO

RATIO

Sberbank

10 077 513 036

4 014 689 071

14 092 202 107

15 219 323 808

93%

VTB24

679 243 343

1 111 352 686

1 790 596 029

1 670 845 070

107%

Russky Standard

11 366 983

158 568

11 525 551

171 987 055

7%

Rosselkhozbank

1 631 464 896

201 207 276

1 832 672 172

1 718 771 616

107%

MDM

124 590 611

24 293 102

148 883 713

143 652 157

104%

Zenit

421 732 757

5 738 427

427 471 184

165 448 338

258%

Home Credit

5 753 424

8 769 854

14 523 278

171 832 641

8%

Tinkoff

0

109 313 671

0%

Credit Europa Bank

104 739 516

5 726 816

110 466 332

100 566 138

110%

City Bank

212 529

1 271 474

1 484 003

172 207 202

1%

Raiffeisen

413 698 290

101 504 013

515 202 303

519 930 435

99%

Gazprombank

1 624 063 958

794 952 720

2 419 016 678

3 410 138 484

71%

Alfa-bank

1 040 196 828

98 959 569

1 139 156 397

1 435 367 711

79%

By Fail Gataulin, Sergey Koshcheyev